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16 | P a g e The WTO holds meetings at least once every two years, and its Third Conference was held in November 1999, in Seattle. Between 50,000 and 100,000 people gathered in the pouring rain to protest the unfairness of the WTO’s free trade policies. The demonstrators included human rights groups, students, environmental groups, religious leaders, labor rights activists and others wanting fairer trade with less exploitation. While the majority were non‐violent, a small group started some violence and looting that caused the Seattle police and National Guard to declare a state of emergency. This led to the issuing of curfews, arrests, tear‐gassing, pepper spraying and even shooting stun grenades and rubber bullets at innocent, non‐violent protesters. Over 600 people were arrested. The following week, the Seattle Chief of Police resigned. On January 30, 2007, a federal jury found that the city of Seattle had violated protesters' Fourth Amendment constitutional rights by arresting them without probable cause or hard evidence. Prior to the "Battle of Seattle," there was almost no mention of "anti‐globalization" in the U.S. media, and the protests are seen as having forced the media to report on why anybody would oppose the WTO. Similar tactics, on the part of both police and protesters, were repeated at subsequent meetings of the WTO, IMF/World Bank, Free Trade Area of the Americas, and other international organizations, as well as at the 2000 and 2008 Democratic and Republican National Conventions in the U.S. To ensure that the next WTO conference would not be disrupted, it was held in Doha, Qatar in 2001. In March 2012, the Obama administration announced that the May 2012 G‐8 conference would not be held in Chicago as planned, but at Camp David. Many in the press believe that this decision was made to avoid potential protests by the Occupy movement. 56 No WTO! Troops Home Now! Mona Caron Jason Justice Direct Action to Stop the War Offset, 2003 / Oakland, California The solidarity protest announced in this poster was held in Richmond, California, to coincide with the 5th WTO Conference in Cancun, Mexico, starting the next day. During the WTO's opening day, a South Korean farmer, Kun Hai Lee, committed ritual suicide to protest the organization's agricultural policies. Witnesses said Lee stood in front of police lines, declared that "the WTO kills farmers," and then slashed himself to death with a blade. His suicide came on South Korea's Day of the Dead. 57 Forge the Resistance Leon Kuhn Digital Print, 2009 / London, United Kingdom Note that this poster demands OCCUPY more than two years before the Occupy Movement began. 58 Stand with Wisconsin Wisconsin AFL‐CIO Offset, 2011 / Wisconsin In February 2011, the Republican Governor of Wisconsin, Scott Walker, launched
Object Description
Exhibition | Globalize THIS! International Graphics of Resistance |
Title | Gallery Guide for "Globalize THIS! International Graphics of Resistance" |
Year | 2012 |
Decade(s) | 2010s |
Curator(s) |
Bennett, Guy Steinberg, Kerri Wells, Carol |
Description | List of 71 objects grouped by theme. |
Notes | 20 pages |
Gallery | Ben Maltz Gallery |
ImageID | Globalize_THIS_Gallery_Guide |
Collection | Ben Maltz Gallery Exhibition Archive |
Description
Title | Page 16 |
Full Text of PDF | 16 | P a g e The WTO holds meetings at least once every two years, and its Third Conference was held in November 1999, in Seattle. Between 50,000 and 100,000 people gathered in the pouring rain to protest the unfairness of the WTO’s free trade policies. The demonstrators included human rights groups, students, environmental groups, religious leaders, labor rights activists and others wanting fairer trade with less exploitation. While the majority were non‐violent, a small group started some violence and looting that caused the Seattle police and National Guard to declare a state of emergency. This led to the issuing of curfews, arrests, tear‐gassing, pepper spraying and even shooting stun grenades and rubber bullets at innocent, non‐violent protesters. Over 600 people were arrested. The following week, the Seattle Chief of Police resigned. On January 30, 2007, a federal jury found that the city of Seattle had violated protesters' Fourth Amendment constitutional rights by arresting them without probable cause or hard evidence. Prior to the "Battle of Seattle," there was almost no mention of "anti‐globalization" in the U.S. media, and the protests are seen as having forced the media to report on why anybody would oppose the WTO. Similar tactics, on the part of both police and protesters, were repeated at subsequent meetings of the WTO, IMF/World Bank, Free Trade Area of the Americas, and other international organizations, as well as at the 2000 and 2008 Democratic and Republican National Conventions in the U.S. To ensure that the next WTO conference would not be disrupted, it was held in Doha, Qatar in 2001. In March 2012, the Obama administration announced that the May 2012 G‐8 conference would not be held in Chicago as planned, but at Camp David. Many in the press believe that this decision was made to avoid potential protests by the Occupy movement. 56 No WTO! Troops Home Now! Mona Caron Jason Justice Direct Action to Stop the War Offset, 2003 / Oakland, California The solidarity protest announced in this poster was held in Richmond, California, to coincide with the 5th WTO Conference in Cancun, Mexico, starting the next day. During the WTO's opening day, a South Korean farmer, Kun Hai Lee, committed ritual suicide to protest the organization's agricultural policies. Witnesses said Lee stood in front of police lines, declared that "the WTO kills farmers," and then slashed himself to death with a blade. His suicide came on South Korea's Day of the Dead. 57 Forge the Resistance Leon Kuhn Digital Print, 2009 / London, United Kingdom Note that this poster demands OCCUPY more than two years before the Occupy Movement began. 58 Stand with Wisconsin Wisconsin AFL‐CIO Offset, 2011 / Wisconsin In February 2011, the Republican Governor of Wisconsin, Scott Walker, launched |